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Rodents

Roof Rat

A slender, agile climbing rat that nests high up in attics, roofs and trees. Uncommon in Northern Ontario, but it can arrive with shipped goods.

High risk Health riskProperty damage
Roof Rat

Quick facts

Size
16–20 cm body, plus a longer tail
Colour
Dark brown to black, lighter belly
Active season
Year-round
Where found
Attics, upper floors, roof spaces, trees

How to Identify

  • Slimmer and sleeker than a Norway rat, with large ears and a pointed snout
  • Tail longer than its head and body
  • Excellent climber — usually found above ground level

Signs to Look For

  • Droppings about 1–1.5 cm long with pointed ends
  • Noises in the attic or ceiling at night
  • Grease marks along beams, pipes and wires
  • Gnawed fruit, nuts or stored goods

Why It Matters

  • Contaminate food and surfaces and can spread disease
  • Chew wiring and insulation in attics
  • Hard to reach once established in upper areas

Prevention Tips

  • Trim tree branches and vines back at least 1 m from the roof
  • Seal roof vents, soffits and openings around pipes
  • Store food in sealed containers and keep attics free of clutter

When to Call a Professional

Suspect rats in your attic or roof? Call us — they need careful identification and targeted control.