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Ants

Big-Headed Ant

A small, light-brown ant whose larger workers have oversized heads. In Canada it is found mainly indoors — in heated buildings, greenhouses and potted plants.

Low risk NuisanceContaminates food
Big-Headed Ant

Quick facts

Size
2–4 mm
Colour
Light brown to reddish-brown
Active season
Year-round indoors
Where found
Greenhouses, heated buildings, potted plants, wall voids

How to Identify

  • Two worker sizes: small workers and larger "majors" with very large heads
  • Light brown to reddish-brown body
  • Travels in trails along edges and baseboards

Signs to Look For

  • Trails of small ants to food, especially proteins and grease
  • Small piles of soil or debris near cracks and planters
  • Ants coming from potted plants or floor drains

Why It Matters

  • Contaminate food and food-prep areas
  • Protect sap-feeding insects like aphids and scale, harming plants
  • Colonies have many queens and can spread through a building

Prevention Tips

  • Clean up food and grease spills promptly
  • Inspect new plants before bringing them indoors
  • Seal cracks around baseboards and plumbing
  • Fix leaks and reduce moisture

When to Call a Professional

Colonies with many queens can split when sprayed — call us for baiting that targets the whole colony.